Installation/Linux/foam-extend-3.2
For acute installation issues, please post on the corresponding cfd-online forum.
This page explains how to install the foam-extend project on various Linux distributions and Apple Mac OS X. If you have installed foam-extend on a platform that is not mentioned here or had to take other/additional steps for successful installation, please contribute and edit this page or send a message to the maintainer.
To quote[1] from the release notes of the project:
- The foam-extend project is a fork of the OpenFOAM® open source library for Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). It is an open project welcoming and integrating contributions from all users and developers. Previously known as OpenFOAM-dev and OpenFOAM-extend, it contains bug fixes and performance improvements, as well as extensions and additional features provided by community contributors (see file ListOfContributors), such as dynamic mesh and topological change support, turbomachinery extensions including general grid interpolation (GGI), cyclic GGI and mixing plane, block-coupled matrix support, implicitly coupled conjugate heat transfer and other physics coupling, finite area method, comprehensive dynamic mesh (motion and topological changes) capability and GPU support. For a full list, see below and previous release notes at: [1]
- Version 3.2, nicknamed "Ann Arbor", is the current version of foam-extend. The release continues the tradition and spirit of the original FOAM code developed by prof. Jasak and Mr. Weller during their time at Imperial College and released as the general purpose CFD/CCM package by Nabla Ltd. in 2000. In this spirit, we reverted 18 December 2013 to the original numbering scheme (foam-2.3.2, 13 December 2004) as release number 3.0. Visit foam-extend.org for more information.
- OPENFOAM is a registered trademark of ESI Group. OpenFOAM-extend and foam-extend are a community effort not endorsed by ESI Group.
In the following chapters and sections is explained how to generally install foam-extend-3.2 and related dependencies, such as ParaView, although you should first refer to the folder doc/buildInstructions/ on the official repository for dedicated instructions for each supported Operating System.
Contents
1 Installing from source code
System preparations
The preparations depend on the Linux Distribution being used, therefore please go to the following sub-pages for the respective details:
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If you installed on a system that is not mentioned on the pages above, please contribute and add it to the respective page.
Get the source code
- The recommended way is to get the source code through git source code management system. This way, you can get updates and bugfixes easily by running "git pull". To install into the default location run:
cd ~ mkdir foam cd foam git clone git://git.code.sf.net/p/foam-extend/foam-extend-3.2 foam-extend-3.2
- If for some reason the official Git repository is not working, you can try using one of the following mirrors:
- Extend's official repository (https mode, if you're behind a firewall):
git clone http://git.code.sf.net/p/foam-extend/foam-extend-3.2 foam-extend-3.2
- Mirror at repo.or.cz repository:
git clone git://repo.or.cz/foam-extend-3.2.git foam-extend-3.2
- Mirror at repo.or.cz repository (http mode, if you're behind a firewall):
git clone http://repo.or.cz/foam-extend-3.2.git foam-extend-3.2
- Mirror Unofficial-Extend-Project-Mirror@github repository:
git clone https://github.com/Unofficial-Extend-Project-Mirror/foam-extend-foam-extend-3.2.git foam-extend-3.2
- Extend's official repository (https mode, if you're behind a firewall):
Compile
- Set the environment variables and add them to your initial shell settings, simply by running the following commands:
- On bash (if unsure whether you are using bash, run "echo $SHELL"):
cd ~/foam/foam-extend-3.2 source etc/bashrc echo "alias fe32='source \$HOME/foam/foam-extend-3.2/etc/bashrc'" >> $HOME/.bashrc
- On csh:
cd ~/foam/foam-extend-3.2 source etc/cshrc echo "alias fe32 'source $HOME/foam/foam-extend-3.2/etc/cshrc'" >> $HOME/.cshrc
Note: This last line means that whenever you start a new terminal window or tab, you should run the alias command associated to the foam-extend 3.2 shell environment. In other words, whenever you start a new terminal, you should run:fe32
For more information on this topic, read section Using aliases to help manage multiple OpenFOAM versions in the page Installation/Working with the Shell. - On bash (if unsure whether you are using bash, run "echo $SHELL"):
- Optionally, set environment variable for Qt to compile ParaView and add it to the respective preferences shell file:
- On bash (if unsure whether you are using bash, run "echo $SHELL"):
export QT_BIN_DIR=/path/to/qmake_directory echo "export QT_BIN_DIR=$QT_BIN_DIR" >> etc/prefs.sh
- Note: If you don't know what is /path/to/qmake, try checking what the following commands give you:
which qmake which qmake-qt4
For example, you might get the following answer:
/usr/bin/qmake-qt4
from which the path /usr/bin/ should be used for replacing /path/to/qmake_directory.
- Note: If you don't know what is /path/to/qmake, try checking what the following commands give you:
- On csh:
setenv QT_BIN_DIR=/path/to/qmake echo "setenv QT_BIN_DIR $QT_BIN_DIR" >> etc/prefs.csh
- On bash (if unsure whether you are using bash, run "echo $SHELL"):
- Optionally, set environment variable for compiling Cuda solvers:
- On bash, for example (replace "sm_30" with value according to your GPU architecture):
export CUDA_ARCH=sm_30 echo "export CUDA_ARCH=sm_30" >> etc/prefs.sh
- On csh:
setenv CUDA_ARCH sm_30 echo "setenv CUDA_ARCH sm_30" >> etc/prefs.csh
- On bash, for example (replace "sm_30" with value according to your GPU architecture):
- Start compiling:
./Allwmake.firstInstall
Setup user directory
See section First steps.
2 Installing on Mac OS X
TODO: For now, try following the instructions given at Installation/Mac_OS/OpenFOAM-1.6-ext, along with the instructions given above.
3 Installing on Windows
TODO: For now, try following the instructions given in the folder doc/buildInstructions/Windows.
4 First steps
After installing the foam-extend core, the first step should be to create the directory, where simulation cases will be held (this assumes that you have sourced etc/bashrc or etc/cshrc as described above):
mkdir -p $FOAM_RUN
When you have sourced etc/bashrc or etc/cshrc, you can use a shortcut to change to your run directory by typing:
run
You can now explore the tutorial cases, type:
tut
to change to the corresponding directory. To run a case, copy it to $FOAM_RUN and execute the solver application there.
The User Guide can be found inside the folder "doc/Guides-a4/". To know where this is located, run:
echo $WM_PROJECT_DIR/doc/Guides-a4
It can also be downloaded from here: UserGuide.pdf from foam-extend-3.2
For questions, please refer to the following forums:
- For general questions: OpenFOAM forum at cfd-online.com
- For specific installation questions: OpenFOAM Installation subforum at cfd-online.com